你對鈮了解多少? 如果你像大多數人一樣, 答案並不多. 然而, 知道這個: 鈮用於各種用途, 從防過敏珠寶到超導磁體. 您甚至會在一些噴氣發動機中發現鈮.
Niobium Characteristics
Niobium is a shiny, 白色金屬可能會變成藍色, green or yellow when exposed to air. With the atomic number of 41 and the symbol Nb, niobium has an atomic weight of 92.906 and a density of 8.57 grams per cubic centimeter. At room temperature it’s solid. Niobium’s melting point is 4,491 degrees Fahrenheit and its boiling point is 8,571 度 F.
Niobium History
Niobium used to be called columbium in the U.S. for some 100 年, whereas it was niobium in Europe. It has a complicated history, but suffice it to say that niobium was pretty much “figured out” in the mid-1800s. Around 1950, the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry officially adopted niobium as the element’s name, in deference to European usage. 那說, you might still find some who refer to it as columbium!
Where Niobium is Found and Utilized
In nature, niobium is almost always found with tantalum. Today it’s found and mined in Brazil and Canada, with enough to last for probably the next five centuries according to experts.
Where is niobium most utilized? That would be in the steel industry. It’s used to create high-strength, low-alloy steels. Niobium is used to increase toughness as well as corrosion resistance.
最後, niobium is known as one of the five refractory metals, all of which have very high resistance to heat and wear.
Need niobium? You’re in luck– Eagle Alloys, 工業金屬供應商, has it for sale in a variety of forms. 您也可以致電 Eagle Alloys 800-237-9012 for more information about niobium.
